Surah Aal-Imran 3:104

Verse and Translation

وَلۡتَكُن مِّنكُمۡ أُمَّةٌ۬ يَدۡعُونَ إِلَى ٱلۡخَيۡرِ وَيَأۡمُرُونَ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ عَنِ ٱلۡمُنكَرِ‌ۚ وَأُوْلَـٰٓٮِٕكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ (١٠٤)

“And let there be [arising] from you a nation inviting to [all that is] good, enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong, and those will be the successful.”

Commentary

“Let there arise out of you a group of people” that calls to righteousness, enjoins all that is good and forbids evil in the manner Allah commanded.

“And it is they who are the successful.” Ad-Dahhak said, “They are a special group of the Companions and a special group of those after them, that is those who perform Jihad and the scholars.”

The objective of this verse is that there should be a segment of this Muslim Ummah fulfilling this task, even though it is also an obligation on every member of this Ummah, each according to his ability. Muslim recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “Whoever among you witnesses an evil, let him change it with his hand. If he is unable, then let him change it with his tongue. If he is unable, then let him change it with his heart, and this is the weakest faith.”

In another narration, The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “There is no faith beyond that, not even the weight of a mustard seed.”

Imam Ahmad recorded that Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman said that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “By He in Whose Hand is my soul! You will enjoin righteousness and forbid evil, or Allah shall send down a punishment from Him to you. Then, you will supplicate to Him, but He will not accept your supplication.”

[Ibn Kathir]

Foundational Attributes

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